Rabu, 15 Januari 2014
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL - Past Tense (Material)
1.
Past Tense
·
Definition
Past tense is a verb tense (the second principal part of a verb) indicating
action that occurred in the past and which does not extend into the present.
The simple past tense (also
known as the past simple) of regular verbs is marked by the ending -d,
-ed, or -t. Irregular verbs have a variety of endings.
·
Pattern
S + V2 / Was / Were + O
|
Subject
|
V2 / was / were
|
|
You
They
We
|
V2 / were
|
|
I
He
She
It
|
V2 / was
|
examples:
- You were a teacher
- I was a football player
- They were students
Negative
|
Subject
|
Was / Were
|
Negative
|
|
You
They
We
|
Were
|
Not
|
|
I
He
She
It
|
Was
|
|
Subject
|
Negative
|
Verb
|
|
I
You
They
We
He
She
It
|
Did Not
|
V1
|
examples:
- They were not students
- It was not a school
- We didn't play volley
- She didn't buy carrots
Interrogative
|
Did
|
Subject
|
Verb
|
|
|
Did
|
I
You
They
We
He
She
It
|
V1
|
|
|
Was / Were
|
Subject
|
Object
|
|
was
|
I
He
She
It
|
Object
|
|
were
|
You
They
We
|
examples:
- Did he watch a movie?
- Did it break?
- Was she a pilot?
- Were you a student?
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL - Present Tense (Material)
1.
Present Tense
·
Definition
Present Tense is a verb tense that expresses action in
the present time, habitual actions, or general truths.
·
Pattern
S + V1/To Be + O
Positive
Subject
|
Verb / To Be
|
|
I
You
They
We
|
V1
|
am
|
are
|
||
He
She
It
|
V1 +
s/es
|
is
|
examples:
- I am a student
- He plays football
- It has four legs
Negative
Subject
|
Verb / To Be
|
Negative
|
I
You
They
We
|
V1 (do)/
am/are
|
not
|
He
She
It
|
V1 (does)/ is
|
examples:
- I am not a student
- They don't play football
- She is not a teacher
Interrogative
Do / Does
|
Subject
|
Verb
|
Do
|
I
You
They
We
|
V1
|
Does
|
He
She
It
|
Is / Are / Am
|
Subject
|
Object
|
Is
|
He
She
It
|
Object
|
Are
|
You
They
We
|
|
Am
|
I
|
examples:
- Do you have a pencil?
- Does he buy a car?
- Are you a student?
- Is he a teacher?
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